网上科普有关“动词的语态英语基础语法知识点汇总”话题很是火热，小编也是针对动词的语态英语基础语法知识点汇总寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，希望能够帮助到您。

动词的语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语之间语法或语义的关系，许多同学都掌握得不好。让我们一起学习吧!以下我为大家编辑的动词的语态英语基础语法知识点汇总，欢迎大家阅读！

1 动词的语态

语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。

主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。

1)若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式，变为被动语态　时，该不定式前要加"to"。此类动词为感官动词。

feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch

The teacher made me go out of the classroom.

--> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher).

We saw him play football on the playground.

--> He was seen to play football on the playground.

2)情态动词+ be +过去分词，构成被动语态。

Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.

琴声悠悠550字1 let 的用法

1)当let后只有一个单音节动词，变被动语态时，可用不带to 的不定式。

They let the strange go.---> The strange was let go.

2) 若let 后宾补较长时，let 通常不用被动语态，而用allow或permit 代替。

The nurse let me go to see my classmate in the hospital.

----> I was allowed / permitted to see my classmate in the hospital.

2 短语 动词的被动语态

短语动词是一个整体，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。

This is a photo of the power station that has been set up in my hometown.

My sister will be taken care of by Grandma.

Such a thing has never been heard of before..

3 表示"据说"或"相信" 的词组

believe, consider, declare, expect, feel , report, say, see, suppose, think, understand

It is said that… 据说

It is reported that… 据报道

It is believed that…　大家相信

It is hoped that…　大家希望

It is well known that… 众所周知

It is thought that…　大家认为

It is suggested that…　据建议

It is taken granted that…　 被视为当然

It has been decided that… 大家决定

It must be remember that…务必记住的是

It is said that she will leave for Wuhan on Tuesday.

4不用被动语态的情况

1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：

appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand

break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.

After the fire, very little remained of my house.

比较： rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

(错) The price has been risen.

(对) The price has risen.

(错) The accident was happened last week.

(对) The accident happened last week.

(错) The price has raised.

(对) The price has been raised.

(错) Please seat.

(对) Please be seated.

要想正确地使用被动语态，就须注意哪些动词是及物的，哪些是不及物的。特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：

fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to

This key just fits the lock.

Your story agrees with what had already been heard.

3) 系动词无被动语态：

appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn

It sounds good.

4) 带同源宾语的及物动词，反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态：

die, death, dream, live, life

She dreamed a bad dream last night.

5) 当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。

(对) She likes to swim.

(错) To swim is liked by her.

5 主动形式表示被动意义

1)wash, clean, cook, iron, look, cut, sell, read, wear, feel, draw, write, sell, drive…

The book sells well.这本书销路好。

This knife cuts easily.　 这刀子很好用。

2)blame, let(出租), remain, keep, rent, build

I was to blame for the accident.

Much work remains.

3) 在need, require, want, worth (形容词), deserve后的动名词必须用主动形式。

The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired.

This room needs cleaning. 这房间应该打扫一下。

This book is worth reading.　这本书值得一读。

4) 特殊结构：make sb. heard / understood (使别人能听见/理解自己)，have sth. done ( 要某人做某事)。

6 被动形式表示主动意义

be determined, be pleased, be graduated (from), be finished, be prepared (for), be occupied (in), get marries

He is graduated from a famous university.

他 毕业 于一所有名的大学。

注意： 表示同某人结婚，用marry sb. 或get married to sb. 都可。

He married a rich girl.

He got married to a rich girl.

7 need/want/require/worth

注意：当 need, want, require, worth(形容词)后面接doing也可以表示被动。

Your hair wants cutting.　你的头发该理了。

The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。

The book is worth reading.　这本书值得一读。

典型例题

The library needs___, but it'll have to wait until Sunday.

A. cleaning　 B. be cleaned　 C. clean　 D. being cleaned

答案A. need (实意) +n /to do，need (情态)+ do，当为被动语态时，还可need + doing. 本题考最后一种用法，选A。如有to be clean 则也为正确答案。

典：done，"不可能已经"。must not do 不可以(用于一般现在时)。

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1. 高考英语动词的时态和语态语法知识点与技巧方法

2. 英语语法:动词的时态和语态

3. 英语基础语法知识点汇总:动词的语态

4. 动词的语态语法讲解及练习题

5. 动词英语基础语法

6. 初中常考的英语语法知识点汇总

7. 英语动词的语法归纳

8. 最新九年级英语语法知识点总结大全

9. 九年级英语语法知识点整理归纳

10. 英语被动语态知识点总结讲解

总结主动语杰和被动语态

多一份投入，多一种学习，多一些 反思 ，多一点执着。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初三英语知识点的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。

九年级英语 下册知识点 总结

1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如：

Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如：

LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。

2. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使(别人)做某事　 get sth. done(过去分词)

have sth. done 如：

I get my car made. == I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车

3. enough 足够

形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough　足够漂亮

enough+名词　如：enough food 足够食物

enough to足够…去做…　如：

I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事　Please stop speaking.请停止说话。

stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事　Please stop to speak.

请停下来说话。

5. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. He seems to feel very sad.

it seems that +从句It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。

6. 系动词不能独立作谓语，要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。　如：

They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago.

She felt very tired.

第一学期初三英语知识点总结

1.Enjoy/like/love/be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事

eg：She is fond of doing chemical experiments. 她喜欢做化学实验。

2.Keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事

eg：We keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong. 让我们一直拥有，并走下去，因为这是我们俩共同拥有的。

3.Feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

eg：I feel like giving up on the job. 我觉得我不能从工作中摆脱出来。

4.Practice doing sth. 练习做某事

eg：They practice doing so quickly and accurately. 他们学习快而准确的做。

5.Give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

eg：If my boss asks me to do such kind of thing any more， Ill give up working. 如果我老板再要我做这样的事，我就辞职不干了。

6.Be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

eg：For example， the Dutch do well in disposing of wastes. 欧洲就非常善于使用再生资源，例如：荷兰的垃圾。

7.Pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

eg：We should pay attention to our behavior in public. 在公共场所应注意自己的言谈举止。

8.What about/how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?

eg：What about editing of the film? 这部**的编辑怎么样呢?

9.Thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人

eg：Thank you for flying with us. 谢谢您乘坐我们的飞机。

10.Mind doing sth. 介意做某事

eg：Would you mind doing me a favour? 你介意帮我个忙吗?

11.Be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

eg：Computers are used to do many jobs in the office. 电脑在办公室被用来做很多事。

12.Spend… (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事

eg：How much time you spend doing daily exercise? 你每天花多少时间做运动?

13.Be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事

eg：He is busy with some important work. 他忙着处理一些重要的工作。

14.Finish doing sth. 做完某事

eg：Youd better finish doing your homework tonight. 你今晚完成家庭作业。

初三英语知识点总结

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____。

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。Thereisanoldsaying______.It“stheexperienceofourforefathers，however，itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday。

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……更为糟糕的是……Today,____,which have brought a lot of harmsinourdailylife. First,____Second,____. What makes things worse is that______。

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides，______。

5.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime，theysay____。

6.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好 方法 ，比如……最糟糕的是……ButIdon”tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample，____.Worstofall，___。

7.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是……______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry“sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，______.What”smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______。

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★ 初三英语语法知识考点总结

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★ 初中必备的英语知识点归纳

初中英语知识点总结：主动语态和被动语态

语态表示主语和谓语的关系。语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。如果主语是动作的执行者，或者是说动作是由主语完成的，要用主动语态，如：We

speak Chinese in

China.在中国我们说汉语；如果主语是动作的承受者，或者是说动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的，则用被动语态,如：Chinese is spoken by us

in China.在中国汉语被我们说。

一、主动语态改成被动语态方法把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单，可以遵循以下几个步骤：

1.

将主动语态的宾语作被动语态的主语；

2.

谓语动词变为“be+及物动词的过去分词”，并通过be的变化来表达出不同的时态；

3主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，组成介词短语放在被动结构中的谓语动词之后。（有时by的短语可以省略）；

例：1.

Bruce writes a letter every week. →A letter is written by Bruce every week.

二、被动语态的用法：

1.

一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词　Our classroom is cleaned everyday.

2.

一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词　A new shop was built last year.

3.

现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词　This book has been translated into

many languages.　

4.

一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词　Many more trees will be planted next

year.

5.

含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词　Young trees must be watered often.

6.

现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词　Uncle Wang is mending my bike

now.→　My bike is being repaired by Tom now.

7.

不定式的被动语态：to + be + 及物动词的过去分词　There are two books to be read. →　There are

twenty more trees to be planted.

三、使用被动语态应注意的几个问题：

1.

不及物动词无被动语态。What will happen in 100 years.　The dinosaurs disappeared about 65

million years ago.

2.

有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。This pen writes well.This new book sells well.

3.

感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式，主动语态中不带to，但变为被动语态时，须加上to。　例：make somebody do

something→somebody+ be +made to do something　see somebody do

something→somebody +be +seen to do something　The boss made the little boy do

heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.

4.

如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时，直接宾语(物)作主语，那么动词后要用介词，这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。　He gave me a book.→A

book was given to me by him.　He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me

by him.

5.

一些动词短语用于被动语态时，动词短语应当看作一个整体，而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。　We can’t laugh at him. →He can’t be

laughed at by us.

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